Imeko yokhuphiswano lwemarike yokutshintsha udluliselo ngokuzenzekelayo ixoxwa ngayo kwingxelo entsha

Iswitshi yokudlulisa ngokuzenzekelayo (i-ATS) sisixhobo sombane esisetyenziselwa ukuhambisa ngokuzenzekelayo imithwalo (njengezakhiwo okanye iinkqubo ezibalulekileyo) phakathi kwemithombo yamandla emibini okanye ngaphezulu (ngesiqhelo igridi yamandla kunye nejenereyitha yokuxhasa).
Ngokwengxelo yamva nje epapashwe yi-Allied Market Research, imakethi yokutshintsha utshintshiselwano oluzenzekelayo iya kuba nexabiso le-US$700 yezigidi ngo-2022 kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwi-US$1.8 yezigidigidi ngo-2032, ikhula ngesantya sokukhula sonyaka esidibeneyo se-10.1% ukusuka ngo-2023 ukuya ku-2032.
Iswitshi yokudlulisa ngokuzenzekelayo (i-ATS) sisixhobo sombane esisetyenziselwa ukutshintsha umbane ngokuzenzekelayo phakathi kwemithombo emibini ukubonelela ngombane ongaphazanyiswayo kwimithwalo efana nezakhiwo, izakhiwo, okanye izixhobo. Ezi zixhobo zombane zimbini zihlala ziquka umthombo wamandla oyintloko (ngokuqhelekileyo umbane osetyenziswayo) kunye nomthombo wamandla oxhasayo (njengomatshini wokuvelisa okanye umbane ohlala ulindile).
Ngokuphathelele ingeniso, iAsia Pacific iza kuba nesabelo esiphezulu semarike ngo-2022, ibiza phantse isibini kwisihlanu sengeniso yemarike yehlabathi yokutshintsha okuzenzekelayo kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba ilawule imarike ngexesha lexesha eliqikelelweyo.
Ishishini le-PBX kummandla we-Asia-Pacific linamandla amakhulu okukhula. Ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kwemizi-mveliso kwiimarike ezisakhulayo ezifana ne-India, i-China kunye namazwe aseMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia kuya kwandisa imfuno ye-ATS. Ukwanda kotyalo-mali kumandla avuselelekayo kulindeleke ukuba kubonelele ngamathuba kwimarike yokutshintsha ukudluliselwa ngokuzenzekelayo e-Asia Pacific ngexesha lexesha eliqikelelweyo.
Uhlalutyo lokhuphiswano kunye neeprofayili zabadlali abaphambili kwimarike ye-Automatic Transfer Switch efana ne-ABB Ltd., i-Cummins Inc., i-Eaton Corporation, i-Kohler, i-Generac Power Systems, i-General Electric, i-Schneider Electric, i-Siemens, i-Vertiv Group, i-Inc. kunye ne-Caterpillar.
Iiswitshi zokudlulisa ngokuzenzekelayo zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizicelo ezibalulekileyo apho nokuba umbane ucinyiwe okomzuzwana kunokuba nemiphumo emibi kakhulu, njengeendawo zolwazi, izibhedlele, izibonelelo zonxibelelwano, kunye neendawo zokuphendula ngexesha likaxakeka.
I-ATS iphucula ukuthembeka kwenkqubo yokusasazwa kwaye inceda ukugcina inkonzo iqhubeka ngexesha lokuphazamiseka kombane okanye iimpazamo. Iiswitshi zokudlulisa ezizenzekelayo zinokubonelela ngombane phakathi kweejenereyitha zokuxhasa, nto leyo enika lula kwaye ikhuseleke kushishino. Njengoko imfuno yombane isanda, nokusetyenziswa kwezi zixhobo kuyakhula.
I-ATS ijonga i-voltage okanye i-frequency yemithombo yombane yomibini, kwaye xa kukho ukucima okanye ukuphambuka okukhulu kwiiparameter ezifunekayo, itshintsha ngokukhawuleza nangokuzenzekela umthwalo ukusuka kumthombo wombane oyintloko ukuya kowokugcina. Olu tshintsho olungenamthungo luqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kombane okuqhubekayo kwimithwalo eqhagamshelweyo ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.
Ukukhula kwemarike yokutshintsha utshintshi oluzenzekelayo kulindeleke ukuba kuthintelwe ziindleko eziphezulu kunye nobunzima betekhnoloji, kubandakanya izinto, itekhnoloji yokuvelisa, kunye nokudityaniswa kwetekhnoloji ezizezinye ezifana neenkqubo zokugcina amandla kunye neenzwa ze-Intanethi yezinto.
Iingxaki zokhuseleko lwe-intanethi kunye neendleko eziphezulu zokulungisa nazo kulindeleke, njengoko iinkqubo ze-ATS zisengozini yokuhlaselwa ngabaphangi kwaye zifuna ubuchule kunye nokutshintshwa kwamacandelo.
Ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela yokutshintsha, icandelo le-contactor liza kuba nesabelo esikhulu semarike ngo-2022 kwaye linegalelo elingaphezulu kwesiqingatha sengeniso yehlabathi kwimarike yokutshintsha utshintshiselwano oluzenzekelayo. Ukwanda ngokukhawuleza kwecandelo lemizi-mveliso, kuquka nezityalo zokuvelisa, kudale imfuno enkulu yee-ATCs zokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kweenkqubo zoxinzelelo oluphezulu.
Ngokusekelwe kwindlela yokutshintsha, imakethi yahlulwe yaba zii-contactors kunye neesekethe. Ngokusekelwe kwindlela yokutshintsha, yahlulwe yaba yi-soft load, off, delay kunye on. Ngokuxhomekeke ekusetyenzisweni kokugqibela, zinokuhlulwahlulwa zibe zezokuhlala, zorhwebo kunye nezemizi-mveliso.
Ngokwemodeli yotshintsho, icandelo langaphakathi liza kuba nesabelo esikhulu semarike ngo-2022, libalelwa ngaphezulu kwesithathu kwingeniso yemarike yehlabathi, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba lihlale likwindawo yalo ephambili kulo lonke ixesha eliqikelelweyo lemarike yokutshintsha utshintshiselwano oluzenzekelayo.
Ekugqibeleni, icandelo lezindlu liza kuba nesabelo esikhulu semarike ngo-2022, liza kubala phantse isiqingatha sengeniso yemarike yehlabathi yokutshintsha okuzenzakalelayo, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba lihlale likwindawo yalo ephambili kulo lonke ixesha lokuqikelela. Oku kungenxa yokusetyenziswa okwandayo kwezixhobo ze-elektroniki zabathengi kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo okuthuthuzela, okubangela imfuneko yokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nokuhamba kolawulo.
Imakethi yokudluliselwa kombane ngokuzenzekelayo (i-ATS) ikhula ngamandla ngenxa yemfuno ekhulayo yezisombululo zamandla ezingenakuphazamiseka kumashishini abalulekileyo njengeenkonzo zempilo, amaziko edatha kunye nonxibelelwano.